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Digital Advocacy in Focus: Kehinde Adegboyega’s Vision for Nigeria

By Muhammed Bello Buhari | April 30, 2024

In our latest discussion, we sat down with our community member and DRLX alumnus, Kehinde Adegboyega to delve into his hands-on work with the Human Rights Journalist Network in Nigeria. Kehinde discussed the intricate balance of promoting digital rights, confronting the rising tide of misinformation, and navigating government regulations in the digital domain. Through collaborations with global organisations like Access Now and local initiatives addressing fake news during elections, Kehinde is actively shaping a safer digital environment in Nigeria. 

 

DIGRA: We wanted to provide a space to discuss your work and the activities you have been involved in since joining the program. We would like to begin our conversation by asking you to talk about your professional journey and how you came to co-found the Human Rights Journalist Network Nigeria.

 

Kehinde: Certainly. My name is Kehinde Adegboyega. We co-founded the network to address the gap we identified in sustainable reporting of human rights issues. We noticed that issues, especially pressing ones like police brutality, can quickly be forgotten due to the fast pace of news and various topics brought up in social media. To address this, we initiated collaborations with human rights organisations, such as Amnesty International in Nigeria, to empower journalists to understand and report on various critical issues more effectively. We started primarily with virtual sessions, and recently we have begun hosting physical events. For instance, last year we organised a remote hub for the Internet Governance Forum and launched the Africa International Human Rights Film Festival to use film as a medium to advocate for pertinent issues in Nigeria.

 

DIGRA: That is very insightful, especially considering that you started in 2019, shortly before the pandemic which moved many activities online. Could you tell us about the projects and initiatives you have been spearheading recently, perhaps those connected to the digital rights space?

 

Kehinde: Certainly. In 2022 we initiated sessions on digital rights, starting with Digital Rights and Inclusion Forum by Paradigm Initiative on internet shutdowns. We also hosted a training on digital security for journalists, in collaboration with organisations like Access Now and a PAN organisation in Nigeria. In 2023, we continued with sessions at various international conferences, discussing the challenges of fact-checking in the digital age, especially in the context of elections, and examining the impact of authoritarian laws on freedom of expression in Nigeria. Our work has expanded to embrace the digital space more fully, given the increasing move of media to online platforms. This transition has been met with stringent regulations from the Nigerian government, affecting even what broadcast media can publish on their social media platforms. We have also seen other agencies, such as the Advertising Regulation Council of Nigeria, imposing policies to regulate the digital space which traditionally focused on mainstream advertising.

 

There is a growing concern over these developments, especially with reports of the Nigerian government acquiring potent spyware. This has underscored the urgency to scrutinise how the government is regulating the digital space and advocate for the protection of digital rights. During recent elections, we observed an increase in fake news and online attacks orchestrated by government officials and non-state actors connected to the government. These officials would create groups directing individuals to attack anyone speaking out against leading politicians. We saw online threats materialise offline, with intimidation and tribal profiling used to discourage people from voting. There were even instances of violence at polling units, all stemming from the threats and hate speech propagated online. The threats voiced online did not stay there; they translated into real-world harm during the elections. Despite the dangerous environment, we are working to empower journalists and citizens to analyse policies critically and hold the government accountable to international human rights standards. Many policies are introduced under the guise of being for the public’s good like national security, but we aim to help people understand the deeper implications these policies might have on their lives. Our goal is to foster a better democracy and government by educating individuals on the pressing issues in the digital space, emphasising that the repercussions are far-reaching and affect everyone.

 

DIGRA: It seems like you have a rich background of collaborations and learning experiences in the digital rights sphere. Could you share more about the training and programs you have been a part of?

 

Kehinde: Absolutely. A significant aspect of our growth has been through fellowships, including the Digital Rights Learning Exchange Program. I have also enriched my understanding through other platforms like the Nigerian School of Internet Governance and the West African School of Internet Governance, both in 2021 and the African School on Internet Governance and the Advocacy Assembly’s Internet Shutdown Fellowship in 2023. I first delved into the digital rights space through a Paradigm Initiative, a pan-African NGO that initiated a digital rights academy, hosting various stakeholders for workshops on digital rights issues and litigation strategies. Moreover, I participated in a virtual course on digital rights in Africa at the Centre for Human Rights, University of Pretoria. These experiences, coupled with the Digital Rights Learning Exchange Program, have not only broadened my horizon but emphasised the pressing issues in the media sector, which is currently facing heightened oppression in the digital space. It is imperative now, more than ever, to focus on this area as most media outlets have transitioned online, a move followed by the imposition of numerous restrictive policies by the Nigerian government.

 

For instance, the National Broadcasting Code, initially designed to regulate terrestrial broadcasting, has now broadened its scope to monitor what broadcast media share on their social media platforms. Additionally, agencies like the Advertising Regulation Council of Nigeria are formulating policies aimed at the digital realm, even though their original focus was solely mainstream advertising. It’s evident that every government agency is eager to wield some level of control in this domain. What’s alarming is that some of these agencies have sidestepped the need for parliamentary consent when introducing new regulations. Acknowledging this, it becomes crucial for us to examine the strategies the Nigerian government employs in the digital sphere. This is even more significant considering revelations from Access Now about the government’s procurement of sophisticated surveillance tools like the Pegasus Spyware. The Nigerian government justified the acquisition of such technologies by asserting they were necessary for monitoring terrorist activities, especially in the northern regions. But, in reality, these tools have been leveraged to spy on journalists, ordinary citizens, and activists. Their misuse became even more pronounced during the 2020 ENDSARS protests. Activists found themselves tracked to their residences and workplaces. Photojournalists, who were merely documenting events, faced dire consequences, with some even forced to leave the country for their safety. However, we remain undeterred. We’re actively partnering with organisations both within Nigeria and internationally to champion these concerns on global platforms. Digital rights form the bedrock of any democratic nation. Yet, there’s a palpable effort from the government to clamp down on the digital realm, often introducing legislative measures without adequate public review. The digital space, however, continues to serve as a beacon where people can air their grievances and demand accountability from their leaders, a freedom that’s now under siege.

 

DIGRA: You have touched upon many pressing challenges that Nigeria has been facing both in the field of human rights and digitalisation. Can you offer insights on the digital landscape that you had during the recent elections, especially with regards to the state censorship and surveillance?

 

Kehinde: Thank you, it is indeed an important question. During the elections, the most prominent issue was fake news. Government officials were found to create groups to orchestrate attacks on individuals speaking against leading politicians. This kind of online behaviour had real and dangerous offline consequences, including physical attacks and intimidation at polling units. It is a pressing issue that we aim to spotlight to foster a safer and more respectful digital landscape in Nigeria. During recent electoral events, we also noticed a spike in disinformation campaigns and online aggression, often masterminded by government dignitaries. They would orchestrate these by forming groups that target individuals who dared to critique prominent politicians. Such online animosities didn’t remain virtual for long. They manifested in the physical world, leading to intimidation, ethnic profiling, and efforts to dissuade voters. We even witnessed violent outbursts at voting stations, rooted in the online vitriol and hate speech. These incidents underscore the profound influence the digital world holds over tangible realities. Amidst these challenges, our mission remains clear. We strive to equip journalists and citizens with the tools to critically evaluate governmental policies and to demand adherence to international human rights norms. Many of these policies, although presented as benevolent, might harbour deeper, more sinister implications. We’re committed to illuminating these facets to the public. Our ultimate aim is to nurture a more informed democracy and governance by enlightening individuals about the pressing challenges in the digital domain and the vast ripple effects they can trigger.

 

DIGRA: What do you believe are the most effective methods to counter misinformation and digital abuses, especially during sensitive events like elections?

 

Kehinde: Before the recent elections, we had a new electoral act introduced that includes a section discouraging and penalising fake news. However, it is disheartening to see that individuals in the government are not held accountable. To address this, there is a pressing need to educate citizens not only about the dangers of fake news but also to help them discern the various forms it can take, including sophisticated ones created using AI and technological tools. These manipulative tools can alter content significantly, including manipulating videos to convey false information. Therefore, it is crucial to initiate engagements well before elections, educating people on the potential harm caused by fake news and encouraging critical thinking to see through false narratives that can even turn friends into perceived enemies. Unfortunately, even individuals in the civic space, who should know better, sometimes fall prey to these divisive narratives. It is important to continuously educate both citizens and media and civil society experts working to combat online disinformation in order to foster unity and prevent the misuse of information for political gains.

 

DIGRA: Touching upon education, how do you see the role of programs like Digital Rights Learning Exchange can aid in the professional development of journalists, especially in the realm of digital rights advocacy and policy capacity-building.

 

Kehinde: These programs are vital as they bridge knowledge gaps, fostering understanding of the digital rights space. They facilitate alliances, providing a platform for people from various countries to come together, share experiences, and collaborate in advocacy efforts, especially in situations like internet shutdowns where external assistance becomes crucial. These initiatives also offer access to resources, both knowledge and financial, essential for advocacy. They guide individuals in planning and executing advocacy campaigns effectively, helping identify key stakeholders and strategize accordingly. The learnings from these fellowships have been instrumental in addressing programming gaps and enhancing the impact of advocacy efforts, underscoring the importance of continuous learning in this domain.

 

DIGRA: Kehinde, your insights and experiences shared today have been invaluable. We deeply appreciate your dedication to safeguarding digital rights and improving the digital landscape in Nigeria. Thank you for taking the time to discuss these pressing issues with us.

 

Kehinde: Thank you for giving me this platform to share our work and challenges. Collaboration and open discussions like these are essential in our fight for a more democratic and open digital space. I appreciate the efforts of DIGRA in fostering such dialogues.

 


In conclusion, Kehinde Adegboyega’s insights shed light on the urgent need for digital rights advocacy in Nigeria. His dedication to empowering journalists and citizens to navigate challenges such as government surveillance and misinformation is commendable. As we reflect on the discussions held today, it becomes evident that collaborative efforts like those led by Kehinde are crucial for fostering a safer and more democratic digital landscape in Nigeria. We thank Kehinde for sharing his expertise and commend his ongoing commitment to safeguarding digital rights in the country.

Digital Grassroots Joins Digital Democracy Initiative (DDI)’s Advisory Board

By Muhammed Bello Buhari | April 24, 2024

Today, we at Digital Grassroots are thrilled to share a significant milestone on our journey towards fostering digital citizenship and amplifying the voices of young people worldwide. We are honored to announce that Digital Grassroots has been selected to join the distinguished Advisory Board of the Digital Democracy Initiative (DDI). This collaborative effort, spearheaded by Global Focus, CIVICUS: World Alliance for Citizen Participation, Access Now, and Digital Defenders Partnership, seeks to fortify and uphold inclusive democracy in the digital age.

 

Last year, an open call resounded, inviting exceptional civil society representatives from the Majority World to steer the course of digital democracy. From a pool of outstanding candidates, fifteen changemakers emerged, each bringing diverse perspectives and expertise to the table. Today, represented by our Founder and Chief Strategist, Esther Mwema, we proudly stand among these visionary leaders, poised to make a tangible difference at the intersection of digital technology, human rights, and democracy.

 

Esther Mwema expressed her enthusiasm, stating, “Being part of the DDI advisory board provides a special opportunity to bring the needs of underrepresented grassroots communities to the center. It’s a great privilege to be among exceptional individuals shaping a tech-enabled democratic future.”

 

As a member of the Advisory Board, Digital Grassroots is committed to leveraging its expertise and grassroots networks to ensure that the voices, perspectives, and needs of young people from diverse backgrounds are central to the initiatives undertaken by the Digital Democracy Initiative. The Advisory Board will play a pivotal role in identifying needs and proposing paths forward in the intersection between digital technology, human rights, and democracy.

 

The Advisory Board is a cross-cultural, collaborative, future focused, inclusive, independent, and innovative body, which will ensure the voices, expertise, advice, and insights of Global Majority World civil society actors are a central part of the DDI. With the generous support of the Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the European Union, we embark on this journey with enthusiasm and determination.

 

Being part of the DDI advisory board provides a special opportunity to bring the needs of underrepresented grassroots communities to the center. It’s a great privilege to be among exceptional individuals shaping a tech-enabled democratic future. Join us as we champion digital rights and inclusive democracy on a global scale. Together, we can shape a future where every voice is heard, and every citizen is empowered to participate in shaping their digital destiny.

 

Learn more about the Digital Democracy Initiative and the Advisory Board here.

Open Data Day 2024: Insights from the ‘Open Data as a Human Right’ Workshop

By Muhammed Bello Buhari | March 27, 2024

We are excited to announce the release of the workshop report from the ‘Open Data as a Human Right’ Workshop: Empowering Law Students for Sustainable Development held on 2nd March, 2024 at the Faculty of Law, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria – Nigeria to celebrate the Open Data Day 2024. This workshop, organized by Digital Grassroots with support from Open Knowledge Foundation (OKFN), marked a significant milestone in our ongoing efforts to empower youth and advocate for digital rights.

 

The workshop convened legal professionals, experts in open data and human rights, and 50 law students to explore the intersection of open data with digital rights and its role in advancing sustainable development. Led by our Administrative and Advocacy Lead, Muhammed Bello Buhari, the event aimed to empower law students by framing open data as a fundamental human right and provide insights into its ethical, legal, and societal implications.

 

Insights and Key Highlights

 

Throughout the workshop, participants engaged in insightful presentations, interactive sessions, and group practical exercises. Highlights included:

i. Insightful presentations on open data, access to justice, and digital rights by industry experts.

ii. Group practical exercises focused on leveraging open data for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), fostering collaboration, and driving meaningful change.

iii. Thought-provoking discussions on the importance of open data in promoting transparency, accountability, and social equity.

iv. Participant feedback reflecting on the value and impact of the workshop, emphasizing newfound knowledge and inspiration for future advocacy efforts.

 

The workshop report captures the essence of our discussions, insights, and reflections, providing a comprehensive overview of the workshop’s proceedings. It serves as a valuable resource for participants, stakeholders, and advocates interested in advancing the cause of open data and digital rights.

 

Get Involved

 

We invite you to read the full workshop report and join us in the dialogue on open data, digital rights, and sustainable development. Together, we can continue to empower the next generation of advocates and drive positive change in our communities. Thank you to all our speakers, participants, sponsors, and volunteers for contributing to the success of the workshop. Your dedication and support are instrumental in advancing our mission of promoting open data as a human right and empowering youth for sustainable development.

Digital Grassroots Applauds ACHPR Resolution 580 on Internet Shutdowns and Elections in Africa

By Muhammed Bello Buhari | March 23, 2024

The African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR) has taken a significant step towards safeguarding fundamental human rights in Africa with the adoption of Resolution 580 (LXXVIII) 2024. The resolution, titled “Resolution on Internet Shutdowns and Elections in Africa” and adopted during the 78th Private Ordinary Session held virtually from 23 February to 8 March 2024, addresses the pressing issue of internet shutdowns during electoral periods across the continent. Digital Grassroots extends its warm welcome to the adoption of Resolution 580 as it marks a significant victory for Internet freedom and electoral integrity across the continent.

 

In an era where digital technology plays an increasingly pivotal role in shaping societies and democracies, the issue of Internet shutdowns during elections has emerged as a critical concern. Across the African continent, the looming specter of Internet blackouts threatens to undermine fundamental rights such as freedom of expression and access to information, particularly during crucial electoral processes.

 

This year, at least 21 African countries are set to hold elections, presenting a possible hive of digital rights violations. Countries like MauritaniaChadSouth Sudan, and Senegal, notorious for Internet shutdowns, have already exhibited disruptions with a blatant disregard for democratic norms and human rights. Such actions not only impede citizens’ ability to participate in public affairs but also cast a shadow of doubt on the credibility and integrity of the electoral process.

 

In response to these concerns, the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR) convened during its 78th Private Ordinary Session to address the issue head-on. The result? Resolution 580 on Internet Shutdowns and Elections in Africa, a groundbreaking step towards safeguarding digital rights and electoral integrity across the continent. The resolution highlights the pivotal role of the internet in facilitating democratic processes and ensuring the participation of citizens in public affairs.

 

Resolution 580 underscores the critical importance of refraining from Internet shutdowns during electoral processes, as enshrined in Article 45 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights. It also aligns with Principle 37(2) of the ACHPR’s Declaration of Principles of Freedom of Expression and Access to Information in Africa, emphasizing the indispensable role of universal, equitable, affordable, and meaningful internet access in realizing human rights. Digital Grassroots celebrates this milestone, which comes as a result of collaborative efforts between civil society organizations and the ACHPR. The resolution aligns closely with our mission to empower underrepresented communities, promote inclusive digital citizenship, and protect their digital rights.

 

Furthermore, Resolution 580 calls on State Parties to ensure compliance with relevant human rights instruments during the electoral process by refraining from ordering internet shutdowns or disruptions during elections and calls upon telecommunications and internet service providers to ensure unrestricted access to digital communication platforms. This includes taking legislative and other measures to guarantee open and secure internet access before, during, and after elections.

 

One of the most significant aspects of Resolution 580 is its emphasis on transparency and accountability. Telecommunications and internet service providers are mandated to inform users of potential disruptions and take prompt action to resolve any issues that may arise. This requirement reflects a commitment to maintaining a reliable and accessible digital infrastructure that upholds democratic norms and protects citizens’ rights. And with the proliferation of internet and social media usage in electoral campaigns and information dissemination, the resolution also recognizes the critical role of these platforms in promoting civic engagement and enhancing transparency in electoral processes.

 

Looking ahead, Resolution 580 holds immense promise for fostering an open, inclusive, and rights-respecting digital environment in Africa. By advocating for open and secure internet access during elections, the ACHPR reaffirms its commitment to fostering inclusive and participatory governance across the continent. Also, governments can uphold democratic principles, promote the rule of law, and ensure that all citizens have equal access to information and participation in public affairs by adhering to its guidelines.

 

Digital Grassroots applauds the proactive stance of the ACHPR in safeguarding online freedoms and promoting democratic norms in Africa. As advocates for digital rights and activism, and as a proud member of the #KeepItOn CoalitionDigital Grassroots stands in solidarity with the ACHPR and remains committed to supporting initiatives that advance human rights and empower marginalized communities globally. Together, let us continue to advocate for a future where digital rights are respected, and democracy thrives for all.

Digital Grassroots Wins Open Data Day 2024 Mini-Grant: Empowering Law Students for Sustainable Development

By Muhammed Bello Buhari | February 28, 2024

We are excited to announce that Digital Grassroots has been selected as one of the 26 winners for the Open Data Day 2024 call for mini-grants! Our project proposal, “Open Data as a Human Right Workshop: Empowering Law Students for Sustainable Development,” has been recognized for its innovative approach and commitment to leveraging open data for advancing Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

 

Empowering Law Students through Open Data

Join us on March 2nd at the Moot Court Complex, Faculty of Law, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria – Nigeria, for the “Open Data as a Human Right Workshop.” Led by our Administrative and Advocacy Lead, Muhammed Bello Buhari, this workshop aims to empower law students by framing open data as a fundamental human right, exploring its intersection with digital rights, and highlighting its role in advancing sustainable development. Through interactive sessions, practical exercises, and group discussions, participants will explore the role of open data in promoting transparency, accountability, and social equity.

 

Workshop Details

Date: March 2nd, 2024
Location: Moot Court Complex, Faculty of Law, Ahmadu Bello University Zaria – Nigeria
Time: 9:00AM prompt
Limited Seats: Register early to secure one of the 40 available seats!

 

Speakers and Sessions

The workshop will feature engaging sessions led by esteemed speakers in the field:

 

1. Understanding Open Data (Session 1)

Speaker: Zainab Sa’id Idris, Data Science Nigeria (DSNai)

Topic: Introduction to Open Data

 

2. Open Data for Access to Justice, OGP, and FOI Act (Session 2)

Speaker: Musa Suleiman, Transparency and Accountability in Totality Initiative-FollowTaxes

Topic: Exploring Open Data’s Role in Access to Justice, OGP, and Freedom of Information (FOI) Act

 

3. Open Data as a Human Right and Its Intersection with Digital Rights (Session 3)

Speaker: Joy Gadani, African Media Development Foundation

Topic: Open Data as a Human Right and Its Intersection with Digital Rights

 

4. Open Data for Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) (Session 4)

Speaker: Yazid Salahudeen Mikail, Global Partnership for Sustainable Development Data

Topic: Harnessing Open Data to Achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

 

Next Steps

Prospective participants can register for the workshop here. Early registration is encouraged as seats are limited.

 

Join Us in Celebrating

We extend our heartfelt thanks to our sponsors: Open Knowledge Foundation (OKFN), Jokkolabs Banjul (Gambia), Open Knowledge Germany, Datopian, and Link Digital, for their support in advancing the cause of open data.

 

Stay tuned for the outcome and even more updates on the workshop agenda as we prepare to empower law students for sustainable development through open data. Together, let’s harness the power of open data to create a more inclusive, transparent, and sustainable future!

Empowering Marginalized Youth in Internet Governance: Insights from IGF 2023

By Muhammed Bello Buhari | February 23, 2024

In our ongoing efforts to champion the participation and leadership of marginalised youth in Internet Governance, we facilitated a session at IGF 2023 in Kyoto, Japan, titled “Criss-cross of Digital Margins for Effective Inclusion.” Conducted in a hybrid format and moderated by our Technical Support, Rachad Sanoussi and our Communications Lead, Hanna Pishchyk, the session spotlighted Tatiana HOUNDJO, Pavel Farhan, Jaewon Son, and Mohammad Atif Aleem – young experts from diverse nations and sectors, sharing their profound insights in enhancing digital inclusion and meaningful participation of underrepresented youth. In this blog, we highlight key take-aways from this crucial discussion, our Impact Report Launch/Awards, and our DIGRA Booth.

 

Mohammad Atif Aleem: Enabling Comprehensive Digital Inclusion Through Collective Action

Through a wide lens that spanned across digital challenges and collaborative strategies, Atif brought attention to Google’s Internet Saathi program in India, illustrating how collaborations between corporations and governments can enhance digital outreach, especially within underrepresented communities. Talking about universal access, he underscored the multifaceted nature of digital inclusion, highlighting the imperative of synergy where access and digital literacy walk hand in hand to truly bridge the digital divide and provide enabling opportunities to exercise digital citizenship for marginalised groups. 

 

Jaewon Son: Balancing Cultural Nuances with Youth Participation in Internet Governance

Jaewon navigated through the cultural and societal landscapes that often sideline youth, particularly in the context of Internet Governance in Korea. She shed light on a paradox where, despite technological advancement in her country, the youth’s contributions are often marginalised due to deeply ingrained cultural narratives and expectations. Emphasizing the critical role of multi-stakeholder approach in Internet Governance, Jaewon noted that the a shift from mere participation to a youth leadership is a pivotal aspect of effective digital inclusion, ensuring that youth contributions permeate through the cultural and societal fabrics that have traditionally hindered their meaningful participation.

 

Tatiana HOUNDJO: Women at the Forefront of Sustainable Digital Inclusion

While recognizing the strides towards gender inclusivity and female empowerment within the digital narrative, Tatiana emphasised that the momentum must be sustained and intensified ensuring that women are active shapers and decision-makers in the digital ecosystem. She spotlighted the ‘Bénin DNS Women’ project, showcasing a concerted effort towards ensuring female leadership within Internet Governance discussions and decision-making processes. Tatiana also highlighted the importance of internet access, not just as a tool for connectivity but as a catalyst for socio-economic enhancement, especially within marginalised communities.

 

Pavel Farhan: Academia as a Catalyst in Bridging the Divide

Pavel highlighted the stark realities of the digital divide prevalent in rural areas, with an example of his home country of Bangladesh. The lack of robust internet infrastructure, prohibitive costs, and a significant lack of digital literacy stood out as monumental barriers that often affect the most vulnerable and disadvantaged. Meanwhile, his emphasis on the pivotal role of academic institutions advancing youth leadership in Internet Governance. Pavel advocated for a more robust integration of Internet Governance education within academic curricula and stressed the importance of nurturing a digital leadership ethos among students.

 

Impact Report Launch/Awards

We also celebrated five years of empowering young people globally through our Impact Report launched at the IGF led by DIGRA’s technical support, Rachad Sanoussi. The report “Unstoppable Together,” is a testament to the collective impact we’ve carried out over the course of our five years of existence in building future internet leaders by proactively engaging over 230 young people from underrepresented communities in over 65 countries globally while cumulatively facilitating over 190 community engagement projects in addressing internet-related issues in their communities through digital literacy, networking, and activism. This 5-year Impact Report chronicles Digital Grassroots’ journey of increasing digital citizenship on Internet governance and digital rights among youth from underrepresented communities globally from inception in December 2017 till date.

 

In addition to launching the Impact Report, DIGRA recognized outstanding community members for their contributions. Nancy Wachira, Grace Zawuki, and Stanley Junior Bernard were honored for their advocacy in bridging the digital divide, fostering collaboration, and promoting digital literacy. Their dedication exemplifies DIGRA’s commitment to empowering youth and building a more inclusive digital future.

 

DIGRA Booth

In addition to the sessions, Digital Grassroots had a booth at the IGF Village. The booth was organized by our Technical Support, Rachad Sanoussi, and served as a networking and candy station. We displayed several items at the booth including our 5-year Impact Report.

 

Charting the Path Towards Intersectional Digital Inclusion and Participation

The reflections and narratives shared during the session underscore the multifaceted challenges and opportunities inherent in the pursuit of intersectional digital inclusion and participation. Crafting a future where the digital landscape is not only accessible but is also shaped by every voice, particularly those from marginalised youth, requires a harmonised, ongoing, and inclusive effort.

 

The insights from our IGF 2023 panelists offer valuable perspectives in understanding and navigating the complexities of achieving authentic digital inclusion and participative Internet Governance. Learn more about the speakers and watch the full session here.

Year of Empowerment and Progress: 2023 Digital Grassroots Annual Report

By Muhammed Bello Buhari | February 16, 2024

As we step into the new year, we are thrilled to share with you the culmination of our efforts and achievements in 2023 through the release of DIGRA’s Annual Report. This comprehensive document captures our journey over the past year, highlighting the impactful initiatives, transformative projects, and inspiring stories that have shaped our collective pursuit of empowering youth and advocating for digital rights. Join us as we unveil the essence of DIGRA’s mission and impact in our 2023 Annual Report.

 

A Year of Empowerment and Progress:
In the pages of our Annual Report, you will discover the initiatives and programs that have defined DIGRA’s impact in 2023. From empowering youth through our flagship programs to championing digital literacy and inclusion in underserved communities, each section of the report illuminates the breadth and depth of our collective endeavors. Through engaging narratives and insightful data we invite you to journey with us through the milestones and achievements that have marked our path in the digital landscape.

 

Highlights from the Report:

  • Strengthening Our Foundation: Gain insights into DIGRA’s strategic initiatives aimed at fortifying our organizational structure and enhancing our capacity to drive meaningful change.
  • Community Empowerment: Discover how DIGRA’s community-centric approach has empowered young leaders worldwide to become agents of change in their local communities.
  • Innovative Programs: Learn about the innovative programs and projects launched by DIGRA in 2023, including the Digital Grassroots Ambassadors Program (Community Edition) and the development of the Digital Rights Monopoly game.
  • Advocacy and Impact: Dive into the advocacy efforts and impactful initiatives undertaken by DIGRA to advance digital rights, promote digital literacy, and foster a more inclusive digital ecosystem.

 

As we reflect on the milestones and achievements documented in our 2023 Annual Report, we extend our heartfelt gratitude to our community members, partners, supporters, and stakeholders who have played a pivotal role in our journey. Your dedication, passion, and commitment have been instrumental in driving our collective impact and advancing our mission of empowering youth and advocating for digital rights. Together, let us continue to collaborate, innovate, and advocate for a more inclusive and equitable digital world.

 

New Report: Digital Grassroots Ambassadors Program – Cohort 6 (Community Edition)

By Muhammed Bello Buhari | November 24, 2023 

We’re excited to share the outcomes of the Digital Grassroots Ambassadors Program – Community Edition, Cohort 6, a pilot initiative that unfolded from July 31 to September 22, 2023. Led by our Programs Coordinator, Morisola Alaba, this eight-week online program marked a pioneering journey designed to equip our Ambassadors with essential skills for training peers on internet literacy, governance, and digital rights.

 

Under the guidance of trainers Viviane Oywer, Somtochukwu Ugwu, and Harira Abdulrahman Wakili, the pilot cohort of 39 new Ambassadors exhibited a diverse representation—17 males, 21 females, and 1 individual choosing not to disclose their gender. This inclusive makeup adds depth and perspective to the Digital Grassroots community.

 

The program’s cornerstone, the Internet Literacy Course, equipped trainees with essential knowledge to navigate the digital space effectively, fostering active community engagement and addressing local internet-related issues. Additionally, the mentorship phase provided eligible trainees with personalized guidance from internet governance experts, contributing to the development of emerging digital activists. This cohort’s impact is evident in the addition of 39 new Ambassadors, along with significant contributions to raising awareness about digital rights, internet governance, and related issues within their respective communities. The program has played a pivotal role in empowering communities, reducing digital inequalities, and fostering inclusive participation in internet governance.

 

For more details, insights, and participant perspectives, explore the full Digital Grassroots Ambassadors Program – Community Edition, Cohort 6 Report. Discover how this program empowers communities, reduces digital inequalities, and fosters inclusive participation in internet governance.

 

A special thanks to our dedicated trainers, mentors, and contributors to the success of Cohort 6. We anticipate continuing our journey toward fostering digital citizenship and empowerment!

Empowering Youth for Gender Equality: DIGRA at the Generation Equality Bridge-Building Workshop

By Muhammed Bello Buhari | October 16, 2023

The Generation Equality Forum (GEF) is a global gathering of activists, policymakers, and organizations working towards gender equality. This forum serves as a crucial platform for dialogue, collaboration, and action to advance the rights of women and girls worldwide. Digital Grassroots, as the sole youth representatives in the #GenerationEquality Action Coalition on Technology and Innovation for Gender Equality, was honored to participate in the GEF Bridge-Building workshop held in Kigali from July 22-24, 2023 through the representation of its Co-Founder & Global Lead, Uffa Modey.

 

This workshop strives to build foundational relationships and lines of communication between stakeholders to connect and nurture international and cross-movement relationship building that goes beyond GEF and supports youth in other multilateral advocacy processes. The workshop aims to recognize past challenges in the process and build effective methods of engaging youth; provide a space for healing and listening; identify links to the formal GEF process; and jump-start a path for longer-term collaboration and partnership. Here’s a glimpse into our experience and the impact of this vital event.

 

One of the most striking aspects of the GEF Bridge-Building workshop was its commitment to including youth voices. Digital Grassroots played an integral role as the only youth leaders in the Technology and Innovation for Gender Equality Action Coalition, representing the aspirations and concerns of young people, particularly those from underserved communities. The GEF workshop provided a unique opportunity for Digital Grassroots to connect with a diverse group of stakeholders, including representatives from Member States, philanthropy organizations, civil society, and intergenerational allies. These connections are crucial for creating a more inclusive and equitable world where youth have a seat at the table.

During the workshop, participants openly discussed past challenges that hindered the engagement of youth in gender justice initiatives. These conversations were instrumental in identifying solutions and pathways for more effective collaboration between youth and non-youth stakeholders. In addition to discussions and workshops, the workshop also focused on the emotional well-being of participants. It provided a safe space for healing, listening, and authenticity, recognizing that activism can be emotionally demanding.

 

One of the key objectives of the GEF workshop was to distill lessons learned for longer-term collaboration and partnership. Digital Grassroots, represented by Uffa Modey, actively prioritized the role of youth in the GEF and other multilateral processes, ensuring that the momentum generated during the workshop continues. Digital Grassroots, under the leadership of Uffa Modey, worked towards building relationships and offering linkages between different key stakeholder groups involved in the Generation Equality Action Coalitions. These connections are essential for creating a more coordinated and impactful approach to gender equality.

 

Digital Grassroots is committed to empowering youth through digital literacy and engagement. Our participation in the GEF Bridge-Building workshop, especially as the only youth leaders in the Technology and Innovation for Gender Equality Action Coalition, reinforced the importance of digital skills and knowledge in advancing gender justice. We believe that digital literacy is not just a tool for personal growth; it’s a catalyst for social change.

 

In conclusion, the Generation Equality Forum (GEF) Bridge-Building Kigali workshop was a significant milestone in the journey towards gender equality. Digital Grassroots remains dedicated to amplifying youth voices, fostering collaboration, and promoting digital literacy as a means to empower young people in the fight for gender justice. Together, we can build a more equitable world for all.

 

Stay tuned for more updates on our ongoing efforts to empower youth and advance gender equality through digital literacy.

Championing Internet Governance Education: Pavel Farhan’s Empowering Dialogue with DIGRA

Recently, we had a chance to sit down with Pavel, our DIGRA Ambassador based in Thailand. Pavel is a Program Officer at intERLab, AIT, Thailand. Since joining the Internet Governance community in 2019, Pavel has secured multiple fellowships, including those from APNIC48, NextGen@ICANN68, and ICANN75. A dedicated At-Large community member and APRALO, he champions ICT for development and is driven to ensure equal Internet access for minority groups. With a master’s degree in ICT from AIT, Pavel’s roles include being a NetMission Ambassador, Digital Grassroots Ambassador, and a fervent advocate for youth participation in internet governanceNavigating through a realm of digital policy and education, Pavel shed light on his journey since joining Digital Grassroots, the significance of mentorship programs, and the roadblocks yet to be overcome in youth engagement in Internet Governance. As we explore the perpetually evolving digital landscape and the role of youth in shaping it, Pavel’s insightful perspectives serve as both a compass and catalyst.

DIGRA: It is a pleasure to have you with us today, Pavel. To kick things off, would you mind sharing a bit about your current work in the field of Internet Governance?

 

Pavel: I am delighted to be here. My work currently revolves around key themes of promoting diversity, inclusion, and sustainability in Internet Governance. I work on strategies encouraging youth involvement in this sector, mainly focusing on developing youth-centric programs and initiatives to bring their unique perspectives and drive change in this field.

 

DIGRA: We often hear about your ongoing projects and initiatives but rarely get a detailed update. Could you share with us what you have been up to in the last two years since completing the DIGRA Ambassadors Program?

 

Pavel: Certainly. Looking back, right around the time of the program, which was November 2021, I took part in the Asia Pacific Internet Governance Academy, hosted by KISA, Korea Internet & Security Agency , and co-hosted by ICANN. It was the beginning of my journey. I was participating in this academy and the Digital Grassroots program at the same time. The Digital Grassroots program hosted many youths from the African and South American regions, whereas APIGA primarily catered to the Asia Pacific regions, with participants from East Asia, like Korea, Japan, the Philippines, Malaysia, and others. It was an enriching and unique experience because it allowed me to gain insights into how various regions conduct their Internet Governance programs.

 

DIGRA: Could you tell us more about your involvement with ICANN?

 

Pavel: I have been involved with ICANN since ICANN 68 in 2020 as a NextGen. In March 2022, I was privileged to be a fellow for ICANN, which gave me a deeper understanding of ICANN’s policy development processes. It went beyond my previous basic knowledge of ICANN policies and digital policies. Unfortunately, I had to attend ICANN 73 virtually due to Covid restrictions and timing issues, but I was fortunate to be a recipient of the fellowship program once more for ICANN75 and was able to attend ICANN 75 in person in Kuala Lumpur in September 2022, after travel restrictions were lifted.

 

DIGRA: And if we circle back a bit earlier, to the spring of 2022, you also participated in the APAC DNS forum, didn’t you?

 

Pavel: Yes, that is right. In May 2022, I had the opportunity to moderate a session at Malaysia’s inaugural APAC DNS forum. The session focused on “Establishing a Trusted Notifier Mechanism to Fight  DNS Abuse”. It discussed the partnership between TWNIC, the Taiwanese Network Information Center, DotAsia and .ORG in combating this common issue in ICANN. Additionally, alongside these programs, I was also doing an internship with the UN Office of Information and Communication Technology, the UN OICT, from October 2021 until April 2022. Balancing these commitments was quite a challenge, but also gave me a wide-ranging understanding of Internet Governance.

 

DIGRA: It is incredible to see how many things you have been doing.

 

Pavel: Thank you. I apologize for the overlapping recap. It just feels like telling a story to a friend, you know?

 

DIGRA: That’s how we want our community members to feel when they are talking to us! Could you also share your engagements that happened from autumn 2022 onward? It’s been quite an active period for you.

 

Pavel: Absolutely. In November of 2022, I attended the UN Internet Governance Forum (IGF) in Ethiopia. I was a speaker for one of the sessions I attended virtually. The session was titled “Gen Z and Cyberspace: Are We Safe Online?”. I participated as one of the Civil Society speakers from the Asia Pacific side, alongside another Digital Grassroots Community Leader, Mauricia Abdol, who represented the African Civil Society. After the IGF wrapped up, my journey continued. As a NetMission Ambassador from the 2019-2020 batch, I was invited to present at one of their trainings early the following year, 2023. I spoke on diversity, inclusion, and sustainability in Internet Governance, particularly focusing on digital inclusion.

 

DIGRA: Sounds exciting, and you also participated in ICANN’s Universal Acceptance Day?

 

Pavel: Exactly, that was this March. The Myanmar Youth IGF invited me to speak at their Universal Acceptance Day event. I discussed universal acceptance and digital inclusion there, representing both NetMission and as an ICANN fellow. In recent months, I have also been working towards becoming an individual member for APRALO, and I’m proud to share that my efforts have paid off, and I am now an individual member of APRALO. The Asian, Australasian, and Pacific Islands Regional At-Large Organisation (APRALO) is one of the Regional At-Large Organisations (RALOs), which is under ICANN. I have been attending their meetings and recently represented them at the 4th ICANN-APAC TWNIC Engagement Forum. I was invited to be a panelist for the plenary “Empowering the Next Generation: Fostering Youth Engagement and Cross-Generational Collaboration in Internet Governance.”

DIGRA: Since the Ambassadors program, you have also been actively involved in the area of Internet Governance’s education and youth engagement. How do you see the landscape of youth engagement in Internet Governance in your region, the Asia Pacific?

 

Pavel: That is a great question; thanks for asking. We have been pondering this quite a bit because now, youth are gaining a seat at the table regarding policy development. ICANN provides a seat at the table, as do several youth fellowship programs, like APNIC, NetMission DotAsia, and APRIGF, the Asia Pacific Regional Internet Governance Forum. It’s fantastic that we have a seat at the table now. However, sometimes I feel like even though we are present, our voices aren’t truly heard. At the end of the day, policy development is still dominated by those in higher authority positions. We seem to be there to fill the seats and quotas, but we still have a long way to go before we can substantially impact policy development. For example, the ICANN policies invite feedback from fellows and the next generation, but the board and the CEO ultimately make the decisions, and there are no youth on the board. Despite this, I believe we’re making progress because at least now we have a seat at the table.

 

DIGRA: During the Ambassadors Program, you were working on youth and Internet Governance Education research as part of your community engagement project. You then mentioned that about 30% of people who were aware of or involved in Internet Governance got involved through mentorships, fellowships, and such programs. In your opinion, what is the role of organisations like Digital Grassroots that provide entry points for young people into the field through capacity-building programs?

 

Pavel: I believe that organisations, like DIGRA and NetMission, which attract youth to come, participate and learn about Internet Governance, are indeed doing a fantastic job. However, Internet Governance is not taught in schools because it’s not a curriculum course. It’s something that we just stumble upon while we’re doing other things. For instance, I first learned about Internet Governance in 2019, a year into my master’s. Before that, I was unaware of the term, even though I knew about security, cybersecurity issues, and concepts like fake news. Prior to the APNIC fellowship, I didn’t know about Internet Governance. It was two incredible women, who I now consider my role models in Internet Governance, who guided me and suggested I apply to this fellowship and others. These programs are an incredible opportunity for organisations to attract youth and teach them about this sector, which they may not have heard of before.

 

DIGRA: You highlight fellowships’ critical role in bringing new people into the world of Internet Governance. But what happens when these programs end? How do we keep the momentum going?

 

Pavel: That is exactly the question I have been contemplating: how do we keep these people engaged in Internet Governance? Sometimes, people see it as an opportunity for free travel. They might attend a few sessions but spend the rest of the conference exploring a new city that they have never been to before. Accommodations and flights are free, and they even receive an allowance. These initiatives are lovely, but some people don’t return once they’re over because they lose engagement in Internet Governance. This is something I keep pondering: how do we keep these people involved? How do we keep them engaged? And secondly, considering Internet Governance is more of a voluntary task for us, how do we spread awareness about it to the next generation? Which channels can we use to do this? How can we attract more youth, especially the next age? These are a few things we have been discussing a lot.

 

DIGRA: Would it be more impactful if engagement in Internet Governance was recognized as a legitimate work field? Could this create more pathways for young people attending these conferences to stick with the field and find ways to innovate?

 

Pavel: That depends. For someone who is already working in the IT community or ICT industry in fields like machine learning, AI, data analytics, or network engineering, being passionate about Internet Governance works in their favour. But people outside these fields, like someone studying architecture, might feel that there is no scope for them. They might struggle to explain their interest to their supervisors and bosses if they want to attend these conferences and engage more with the Internet Governance community. It can be a challenge for those not in the field to understand the relevance of their work to Internet Governance. We are lucky to be in this field, and Internet Governance is like light at the end of the tunnel. However, for others, it may not be the same.

 

DIGRA: This is something that we have recognized and have been trying to address at DIGRA, creating a community that gathers young people from diverse backgrounds and different sectors, including public health, education, and journalism, among others. We recognize that there may be hesitations among those who don’t come from a traditional ICT or IT background. That’s why we want to emphasise in our programs that all experiences and knowledge bases are not only welcomed but necessary for building a healthy internet environment. It is important for us to make sure everyone feels they can contribute their unique insights to their communities’ digital issues.

 

Pavel: Absolutely. I agree with everything you said, and I would like to add that what might deter people from getting into Internet Governance is the perception that it is too technical. However, Internet Governance isn’t that technical unless you do the technical stuff, like cybersecurity. Generally, the knowledge of Internet Governance is more anthropological. It’s about the basic understanding of the internet, which, as we know, is now considered a basic human right. It is important for everyone, regardless of their background or field of work, to understand that Internet Governance is not just technical stuff and they don’t need an IT background. They need a desire to understand their actions on the internet and how they can navigate safely around it. The internet is scary, and many people don’t understand that. Topics like the right to be forgotten online are now coming up. It’s crucial to understand that data stays on the internet forever, but many people don’t realise this. They think that clicking delete makes something disappear forever. A basic understanding of these principles is what Digital Grassroots and other regional initiatives have been helping their ambassadors with. These organisations have done a very good job of helping youths from different fields navigate their online life.

 

DIGRA: Thank you so much for sharing your experiences and insights on youth engagement in Internet governance.

 

Pavel: The pleasure is all mine. It has been an enriching journey over these past two years, and I look forward to our progress towards greater youth engagement.